On Friday, the NYSE has ended sharply higher, buoyed by another round of quarterly results from U.S. companies of good quality and were reassured on the results of resistance testing in European banks. The Dow Jones gained 0.99% and the Nasdaq 1.05%. On the whole last week, the Dow Jones gained 3.23% and the Nasdaq rose 4.15%.

On the foreign exchange market, the euro steadied against the dollar. In the morning, it was worth 1.2901 dollars against 1.2906 dollars on Friday.

A busy week on the macroeconomic level.Today investors expect the sales figures for new housing. Another highlight, the U.S. central bank should publish its Beige Book Wednesday on the economic conditions. It will be very guarded while the president of the institution, Ben Bernanke said Wednesday before Congress the slow recovery, with no announcement of new funding in the economy.

On Tuesday, it is the Standard & Poor's / Case Schiller home prices and consumer confidence, which will be followed, before investors only look the next day on orders of durable goods. But it was the day Friday with the first estimate of gross domestic product (GDP) U.S. second quarter to be expected this week.This new burst of publications should be especially followed when investors are questioning again on the strength of the U.S. economic recovery.

U.S. companies are still likely to take stock in their accounts this week, including the program six companies forming part of Dow Jones. Tomorrow investors expect such figures CIT and Lockheed Martin and those sitting in the middle of DuPont.

To follow today the title of BP traded on Wall Street. The British press refers to a departure from the CEO of BP, before tomorrow, the date of publication of interim results of the oil giant.

Always on the side of values, General Electric said Friday its increased dividend of 20%, the quarterly dividend from 10 cents to 12 cents. GE also announced a resumption of its share repurchase programs.He had stopped this practice in September 2008. The board gave its approval for an additional $ 11.6 billion. "GE hopes to end the year with $ 25 billion in cash, including proceeds from the sale of a majority stake in its subsidiary NBC Universal to Comcast" say the analysts at Aurel BGC. Some of this money will be used to buy three billion dollars in preferred shares that the group has sold the holding company Berkshire Hathaway of Warren Buffett in October 2008.

Also note Friday night, the FDIC, the federal agency whose primary responsibility is to guarantee bank deposits, announced the bankruptcy of six new American banks, bringing to 102 the number of closing establishments since the beginning of year. These six failures will cost about 394 million dollars to its compensation fund the FDIC.

– Station: Ticket prices for trains Coral, Intercity and TER (Regional Express Train) will increase an average of 2.5%. This will result in higher ticket from 10 cents to 2.30 euros depending on distance traveled during the trip.

As for the discount cards (cards 12-25, Senior, and Child Escapes +), their prices remain unchanged.

– RATP: The price of individual tickets will go from 1.60 euro to 1.70 euro.

Subscriptions Navigo will also increase, except for packages zone 1-5 and 1-6.The monthly Zones 1 and 2 (Paris and suburbs) rises from 56.60 to 60.40 euros (+6.7%), the zones 1-3 of 74.40 to 78.20 euros (+ 5.1%) and the zones 1 to 4 from 91.70 to 95.50 euros (+4.1%).

• Energy

– Gas: After an initial increase in April, prices will increase again by 2% to 4.7% (about 8 euros per year for those who use gas for hot water and cooking 45 per year for those who use it also for heating)

– Bulbs: As part of the scheduled end of incandescents in the EU to promote energy saving, incandescent lamps of 60 watts are removed from store shelves.Those whose power was 100 watts or more have disappeared from shelves in 2009.

• Bonus for scrap

The premium case is lowered to 500 euros instead of 700 for any car ordered until December 31.

• Stamps

The price of postage for mailings of letters under 20 grams, will increase by two cents from 56-58 cents, an increase of 3.5%.

• Retirement

The index points which is the basis for calculating salary in three public (state, territorial and hospital) must be revalued by 0.5%.

• Unemployment benefits

Allowances of approximately two million unemployed by unemployment insurance compensation will be revalued by 1.2%.

• Communication

– Hadopi: It is from this Thursday that the first warnings will be mailed to users in violation of the law on downloading.

– Phone: The price of calls made and received from another EU country (roaming within Europe) will be reduced to 39 cents per minute excluding VAT cons 43 cent today. Receiving a call will be charged € 0.15 per minute instead of EUR 0.19.The SMS tariff remains unchanged for its 11 cents per message.

• Business and Disability

Firms with more than 20 employees employ any disabled person and took no action to promote employment of disabled people will have their penalties tripled to about 13,000 euros per person missing.

• Livret A

Currently at its lowest level since its inception to 1.25% – Return of the booklet A should move to 1.50% or 1.75% from 1 August by Budget Minister Francois Baroin.

They are not only two signs that are preparing to light.Speculation is also rife on the Web according to PCWorld magazine. Taking advantage of the predicted shortage, some simple pre-booking their offer to $ 100 on sites like Craigslist, others have started their iPad on eBay at $ 700 instead of 500. These deals seem even more doubtful that Apple, as usual, organized the launch of its latest gadget in the greatest secrecy. The employees, including technicians to repair the supposed object in case of failure, had still not seen the tablet this week.

5 to 6 million sales?

The bookmakers are already on their paris sales volume by the end of the year: 5 to 6 million, maybe more. To entice buyers, Apple has guided the launch eleven new iPad applications on its site, including Safari, Keynote, YouTube, iTunes and irresistible iBooks, which may well dethrone the Amazon Kindle.If even two months ago, we doubted the potential of Apple's latest invention, now we only speak of it. Advertisers flock to the advertising pages of publishers whose applications will be available on Saturday, as Time Magazine, The New York Times or the Wall Street Journal. FedEx has purchased 90 days exclusively on applications of Reuters and Newsweek.

The reviews coming out are largely positive. A few handfuls of journalists across the U.S. have played for a few days in secret with the tablet. For most, the iPad is a single iPod or eBook. The New York Times predicted that the techies will hate but the general public will love.

In any case, Apple continues to generate humor. The tablet on behalf biased in English (mean pad pad) is suitable for two months parodies the most diverse.The latest is a "tablet" Doritos (the chips). A real hit on the Facebook page for fans of the true shelf.

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Jeffrey Gundlach, former chief investment officer at Trust Company of the West (TCW), claiming 1.25 billion dollars (about 940 million euros) to the 100% subsidiary of Soci?t? G?n?rale, it is stated in the document Reference Societe Generale on page 204.This corresponds to 1.4 times the net profit recorded in 2009 – or 678 million euros – the bank chaired by Fr?d?ric Oudea! "This amount is totally surreal, the goal is to impress," said Jacques Ripoll. "Do you realize, this is equivalent to 30 pay by Jeffrey Gundlach. Over the past five years, Jeffrey Gundlach won $ 134 million and 40 million for 2009 alone.

"A very marginal impact on Societe Generale"

It all started last December 4 when TCW, which manages $ 115 billion in assets, bought one of its competitors, MetWest. But it is his manager, Tad Rivella, which takes the place of Jeffrey Gundlach, dismissed. A transition that is grinding his teeth. And that degenerates in litigation before the courts.

Last January, WCA filed a complaint against Jeffrey Gundlach to whom she seeks 200 million dollars in damages. A month later, the American manager responds with a cons-complaint in which he stated that TCW would not honor a verbal agreement on his employment contract, his salary and that of his collaborators. For Societe Generale, there is no question of compromise. "Today, more than in the past, we no longer want to be taken hostage by managers or traders who, by their deviant behavior, put their interests before those of the group. Frederick Oud?a has made his war-horse, "said Jacques Ripoll.

After a difficult 2009, Societe Generale was slow to emerge from the crisis. "The case Jeffrey Gundlach have a very marginal impact on the accounts of Soci?t? G?n?rale and its shareholders.In the long term, our ethical and responsible decision (to have dismissed Jeffrey Gundlach, Ed) will be very positive for our shareholders. " "The worst is behind us," concludes Jacques Ripoll.

TCW: an IPO, no surrender

In a context where Societe Generale seeks to distance himself with the business of asset management, this case does not fall more, especially since the bank is considering introducing its subsidiary American Stock Exchange. "The IPO of TCW is not on the agenda today. We will consider that once the full potential of TCW implemented. In this regard a doubling of assets under management is a worthy goal for our team. In the two years ahead, our goal is clearly to help TCW to develop. Moreover, the IPO of TCW does not mean we want to cede control.

The bank hopes to delay an end to this matter before scheduling the operation, which could be followed by another IPO: that of Amund. Last December, Soci?t? G?n?rale merged most of its activities in the sector with those of Cr?dit Agricole to create Amund, the number three European asset management after Allianz and AXA, and prompted to enter the stock market " within five years. " An operation that TCW has been kept out, only 20% of capital has been brought to the joint venture.

Between 700 million and 1 billion of additional losses

At a conference with investors organized by Morgan Stanley, Frederick Oud?a, President and CEO of Societe Generale, confirmed Wednesday, according to Les Echos, the bank may suffer in 2010, additional losses of 700 million to 1 billion euros related to its portfolio of toxic assets. This portfolio contained at December 31, 2009 to 35.5 billion euros of risk weighted assets.

In addition to his 2009 results, published last January, Societe Generale had announced that its portfolio of illiquid assets, whose value reached 37 billion euros at end December 2009, generated a net loss of 2.8 billion over the year, including $ 1 billion in the fourth quarter alone.

"The impact of the manipulation of the Chinese currency on the U.S. economy can not continue," say it does in the letter, questioning the words of Chinese Premier cheapest personal loan rates . They say the Chinese, while leaving their money at low levels, forcing other countries to reassess their own."U.S. exports can not compete with the social dumping of the Chinese about the American producers, they are disadvantaged compared to subsidized Chinese imports.

China keeps its currency stable against the dollar since mid-2008, after a period of slow appreciation.

If they were not to be heard, members of Congress are considering an appeal to the World Trade Organization.

The reason for this change of strategy: the loss of confidence in the euro, which no longer seems able to resist the contagion of the Greek debt on other European countries.Greece is central to the nervousness of financial markets, both on the Old Continent as the other major stock exchanges worldwide. And worries extend to serious budget situations Spanish and Portuguese.

Yesterday, Monday, Elena Salgado, Minister of Finance of Spain, and Jos? Manuel Campa, his deputy, flew to London to allay fears: They reiterated their goal of reducing by 3% budget deficit by 2013. It reached 11.4% of GDP in 2009.

The euro has won almost 10% in two months

On Tuesday, around 8:30 am, the euro regained some color since last night, going above 1.37 euros at 1.3728 dollar guaranteed approval cash loans . On Monday, the European single currency remained broadly under that threshold.There is still a week against the euro was trading more than 1.4 dollar.

The d?grindolage actually started last December. The euro was trading at nearly even $ 1.51. It is almost 10% more than two months later. Just this last month of 2009, the euro has won nearly 5%, losing 30 days that the currency had taken three months to win.

By touching a low at 1.3585 euros February 5, the euro has regained its level in May 2009 …. and August 2007.

For some analysts, the slide is not over, and the euro could well return to the threshold of 1.25 dollars, amid U.S. growth stronger than expected.

The political spotlight

Tomorrow, Wednesday, Ben Bernake, will explain why the strategy for ending the crisis that has put in place.Any speech that would imply a monetary tightening will cause the wrath of the financial markets.

Then, next Thursday, it was the turn of Europe to be in the limelight, with the meeting of heads of state of the eurozone.

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The technology sector has the symbol

More generally, the confidence of elite companies to progress (54% of "opinion leaders" interviewed). Except in France, where it remains at a very low level (37% this year against 36% last year). If the banking and insurance are at the bottom of the table, the technology sector is racing ahead.Nearly 80% of elites trust it globally, and 70% in France. "The elites can not forgive the banking sector's responsibility in the crisis," Journet analysis Isabelle Rahe, president of Edelman France, in presenting the study. "Beyond the economic impact, it is the lack of transparency that is punished quite heavily."

Pessimism about the lessons learned from the crisis

The opacity of the financial system is well and truly under fire from critics. For 67% of respondents in 22 countries, transparency is a major asset in building the reputation of a company to the responsible management of human resources (63%) and civic attitudes (50%)."The elite give more confidence to businesses that engage in society beyond the creation of wealth and employment," says Antoine Harary, director of StrategyOne, the subsidiary of Edelman specializes in studies and assessments Marketing and Public Relations free credit report online .

But transparency and civic engagement are not everything. As stressed in the barometer makers fear that companies will not return to their "old habits", ignoring the lessons of the crisis. They are 68% internationally and 74% in France to expect that the famous "business as usual" make a comeback after the crisis. Pessimism up to nourish the hope that the elite opinion.That's about profound changes in their working methods that companies will be judged in the future.

* The 11th edition of the Edelman Trust Barometer was conducted among 4875 opinion leaders in 22 countries. The "opinion leaders", according to the criteria of Edelman, are graduates, who earn high incomes and are closely watching the news business and politics.

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Companies that have lost or gained the confidence of French in 2009

Edelman StrategyOne France and joined the research institute OpinionWay to conduct a further study with a sample of 1,000 French.These forty companies have found French or international, citing those in which they more or less confident today than in 2008. Notably, the Post is named in both charts.

• Winners

Google: 31%

E. Leclerc: 26%

Post: 26%

EDF: 24%

France TV: 21%

• Losers

France Telecom: 36%

Societe Generale: 33%

SNCF: 32%

Post: 30%

Total: 30%

This index, which goes into the green could bring the Chinese government economists to rethink the current monetary policy is highly flexible to support the recovery.

Industrial production for its share jumped 19.2% yoy in November, after rising 16.1% in October.Jing Ulrich of JPMorgan said that "industrial activity will continue to grow thanks to strong domestic demand and improving exports.

With 19.09 billion dollars more in November, the trade surplus since the beginning of the year totaled 177.96 billion. Regarding investment in fixed assets in urban China, they rose 32.1% year on year between January and November, against 26.8% over the same period of 2008, according to NBS figures.

In November 2008, before the Chinese government launched an ambitious plan to revive the economy on some 400 billion euros of expenditure, particularly in large infrastructure projects.For many economists, the recovery of activity, coupled with rising exports and strong growth in Chinese gross domestic product in 2009, could lead to an appreciation of the yuan in 2010.

"China is emerging OECD recession