The price war is raging in the tablets

"Apple against the disadvantaged." The title of the last note on the market shelves DisplaySearch force hardly relate. Competitors of the iPad accumulate disappointments.

Motorola announced last week it sold 440,000 of its shelves Xoom in the last quarter, which is better than expected. But it has revised downward its objectives for 2011. He no longer expects to sell 2 million in the year, but between 1.3 million and 1.5 million. Even though Motorola has introduced an offer to pay 100 euros for the purchase of the tablet, initially at 579 euros. "Apple has set the benchmark price for a tablet of 16 GB Wi-Fi is 499 euros – or dollars – no more," says an analyst. And even at that price, it does not. Motorola is far from the only one to have experienced. Acer has drastically revised its ambitions.Taiwan is now focusing on the annual sales of between 2.5 million and 3 million, far 5 to 7 million initially planned. Others could follow, including RIM. The manufacturer of the BlackBerry Playbook sold 500,000 in one quarter, but sales have slowed rapidly.

The price cuts and promotions of all kinds pose another risk in the market: consumers lose the notion of "fair price".

The tablets could have been a generator margins for manufacturers, but by reviewing their rates too quickly, they may have already lost the opportunity. "Brands and retailers that compete with Apple running after him, and in their desperation, they might be digging their own graves, says a study by DisplaySearch guaranteed payday loans.This gives the impression that these products are not completely finished. "So, with 9 million iPad sold in three months without any price cut, Apple seems unassailable, fumbling away the beginnings of the iPhone and revisions price.

Fade margins

Competition does not, however, weakens. Samsung will launch two new versions of the tablet at the end of the month, the Galaxy Tab 10.1 and the Galaxy Tab 8.9. They will be sold, respectively, to 489 euros and 459 euros for the 16 GB Wi-Fi, exactly the price of an iPad. By choosing a price positioning similar to Apple, Samsung is also taking a big risk in case of commercial failure, it will have little excuse. And while the competition on the market shelves is expected to increase further by year-end.Other players will enter weight, such as Sony and Fujitsu.

Why this craze for tablets, while only Apple seems to succeed at the game? Because more and more industry players are convinced that very quickly supplant the PC shelves in homes. Joseph Reger, CTO of Fujitsu, said he was "convinced that sales of Tablet PCs will exceed those of (netbooks and notebooks) to consumers by 2016." He also said that Amazon could launch a $ 299 tablet: "A consumer could afford them two for the price of a PC." Shelves would meet the main expectations of individuals, more likely to consult the content to create. They therefore prefer the portability and ease of use. Used in any room of the house, they would disappear the concept of office. Saves space in store!

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The criticism comes on the decision by Standard and Poor's

"From madness in its purest form," "a descent into hell", "a second recession" … The decision by S & P to sacrifice the "AAA" America is strong criticism from the investment community, acted unreasonably, and falls to the "worst moment", while financial markets come to wipe the worst week since the 2008 crisis . The U.S. government itself deplores the decision of the agency, marred by a miscalculation.

• John Bellows, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury

In a note posted on his blog, John Bellows has detailed the error of 2000 billion, and deplores the fact that S & P has not reconsidered its decision and has not "given an extra day to reassess carefully the analysis. (…).The size of this error, and the speed with which S & P changed its primary justification when he presented this error, raise fundamental questions about the credibility and integrity of the decision by S & P on this note, "he added.

• Warren Buffett, one of the gurus of global finance

"If there was an A + grade four, this is it I would give the United States," launched the famous billionaire 80 years on the air Fox Business News. "I do not think we (the U.S.) live a second recession," said the oracle of Omaha.

• Paul Krugman, Nobel Prize for Economics

"These people are certainly not in a position to make judgments," he was lampooned on Saturday, recalling the "AAA" distributed by S & P and its competitors to "toxic" cause of the crash world of Fall 2008.Same story with Robert Reich, former labor secretary in Bill Clinton: "The intrusion of S & P in American politics (…) is ironic because, as I noted recently, much of our debt today is directly or indirectly due to failures of S & P, "he wrote on a blog.

• Daniel Alpert, Westwood Capital founder

"The size of the economy of the United States, the wealth of their citizens and assets of the federal state itself are certainly more than adequate to repay with interest all of a few billion and 14,000 dollars of debt in the country, "said he.

• Mohamed El-Erian, head of Newport Beach

Degradation will "feed the uncertainties in the functioning of the global economy, since no other" AAA "which is able and wants to supplement or even replace the role of the United States at the center of the system Global Financial "

• Steen Jakobsen, chief economist at Saxo Bank

"Welcome to Crisis 2.0! 1.0 The crisis was the failure of the banking system to wipe the losses stemming from U.S. mortgages at risk (…).This has created a run on banks that have policies determined by moving the debt burden of the private sector to the public sector, "says he."It worked in the short term, but as seen in Europe, the market questions the ability of governments to repay their debt."

• Jean-Hervé Lorenzi, President of the Circle of economists in France

This decision is "madness in its purest form because the Americans are in their ability to repay debt one hour payday loan."

• Elie Cohen, an economist and director of research at CNRS

"In the current crisis," the degradation "adds an extra log on the fire that is taking," he laments.

• Paul Dales, analyst at Capital Economics

"The fact that Standard and Poor's has finally pulled the trigger by passing the debt rating of the United States from AAA to AA + will undoubtedly shake the financial markets opening Monday at their (…).If the mess in the markets continues, the risk of recession will increase further, "he warns.

• Ciaran O'Hagan, rates strategist at Societe Generale

"Even if it was half expected, it is a serious decision. The impact will be far reaching, "Ciaran O'Hagan omen, who fears that we have opened a" Pandora's box. " He said the decision will affect somewhat the "risk-free assets (government bonds) but the response will focus on the highest risk assets, including shares and agencies directly guaranteed by the federal government."

• Charles Wyplosz, an economics professor for Advanced Studies in Geneva

The decision by Standard and Poor's "will cause ripple effects on Spain and Italy and France put pressure (…).The euro area falls into the abyss, "he alarmed.

• Thomas Chalumeau, in Terra Nova, close to the PS

In the bond market, "we are moving towards a sustainable price increases in interest rates applied to debts of the States, the United States and Europe (…). There will be an adjustment of public expenditure by raising taxes and charges.The systematic risk of a greater austerity is to maintain unemployment at a high level, "puts it on hold.

The defense of S & P

The unprecedented deterioration of the U.S. sovereign debt "is not a sanction, much less punishment," said his part Jean-Michel Six, chief economist for Europe, Standard & Poor's.

Simply, according to David Beers, head of the department in charge of sovereign debt rating from S & P, "The downgrade reflects our view that the efficiency, stability and predictability with regard to the development policy measures and political institutions of the United States have weakened, in a time of fiscal and economic challenges that continues, even more pronounced than what we envisioned when we assigned a negative outlook to the note on 18 April 2011. "For him, "the bipartisan plan to reduce debt was not strong enough to bring long-term fiscal situation of the United States on a sound.

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Luxury watches in the sights of the EU

After considering the price of flour in supermarkets and those of certain financial products, the European Commission is vigilant in fine watchmaking. The competition regulator on Friday launched an investigation into the agreements and dominant positions among manufacturers of luxury watches, trying to see if they have agreed to refuse to supply spare parts to independent repairers.

"The Commission informed the parties concerned and the competition authorities of the Member States of the opening of the proceedings in this case," said the European Commission in a statement.

The investigation follows a complaint filed in 2004 by the European Confederation of Associations of watch repairers (CEAHR) for alleged violation of competition rules of the European Union.Multi-brand repairers had indeed used to make many of the repairs of luxury watches payday loan online. But from 2002, according to CEAHR, manufacturers of luxury watches began to refuse to supply spare parts to multi-brand repairers who were not part of their repair networks. The CEAHR therefore seeks the condemnation of the practice, saying it could force independent repairers to put the key under the door.

The European competition regulator rejected its complaint in 2008 for lack of Community interest. Then the decision was overturned by the European Court of Justice (ECJ) in December 2010. This does not prevent the European Commission to be cautious about this.She stresses that the opening of an investigation does not mean it already has evidence about the existence of an offense. And yet, no manufacturer of luxury watches is specifically under investigation.

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Sony Ericsson affected by the tsunami in Japan

The earthquake of March 11 in Japan can be seen in the accounts of the mobile phone manufacturer Sony Ericsson. Controlled equally by the Japanese Sony and Swedish Ericsson, the joint venture made a loss of 50 million euros in the second quarter, the first for over a year. Its turnover was also affected, falling 32% to 1.19 billion euros.

"The impact of the earthquake has had an impact on the supply chain and delivery of approximately 1.5 million product especially at the beginning of the quarter," said the Swede Bert Nordberg, CEO of Sony Ericsson. Its mobile phone sales declined to 7.6 million units. What Sony Ericsson should immerse the tenth largest in the world.

Already, the whole of 2010, the group had fallen to sixth place, because of Apple's breakthrough in the rankings, according to research firm Gartner.Then, in the first quarter, Sony Ericsson has continued its descent into hell to register for the ninth World manufacturers. The thrust of the champions of smartphones such as Apple, Samsung, Research in Motion, which manufactures the BlackBerry, and the Taiwanese HTC, very involved in the smartphone using Google's Android, partly explains the loss of land. However, even the American and Chinese ZTE Motorola went to Sony Ericsson.

Play the card Android

Xperia product line, totaling 16 million units, has been slow to be renewed, which explains the loss of land until the first quarter of 2011. However, recent losses do not affect the strategy of the joint venture. This is a "hiccup." "We do not change our goals, plans or anything.We see a great demand for our products and we approach the last two quarters in a very positive, "said the boss of Sony Ericsson. The focus on Android, the Google operating system for smartphones, the most sold in the world. Already 70% of its sales of smart phones, designed to connect to the Internet, are equipped with Google software. Sony Ericsson claims therefore about 11% of the global market segment. Bert Nordberg hopes to achieve, ultimately quarter sales of Google Phone in the world. But it does not specify when this should occur.

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VideoFutur launches unlimited video package to 6.99 euros

Gain an advantage over competitors like Netflix preparing their arrival in France. Thursday, VideoFutur announced a new offering called "hybrid" meant to build consumer loyalty and especially fond of videos of recent films. Netflix based on the model, offers a package VideoFutur Pass Duo 6.99 euros to access both video on physical media (DVD, Blu-ray) and video on demand over the Internet. For that price, subscribers will have access to all films released theatrically for over nine months on DVD and Blu-ray on Wheels. They have more opportunity to access video on demand for new films four months after their release at a price of 2.99 euros per film.Finally, the subscription will provide access from the start to an unlimited number of old films on the Internet (thirty-six months after their theatrical release).

"We found that video on demand suffered from very competitive prices since, until now, users had to pay 5 euros to access a work. However, the price of a physical video is now 2.90 euros, says Marc Tessier, president of VideoFutur. It was important to align the rates of physical and dematerialized video. We also wanted to compensate for the disadvantage of video subscription which provides access to a limited number of works thirty-six months after their theatrical release. "

This marketing offensive is primarily intended to prepare announced the arrival of more competition in the market for image and video over the Internet.

Rapidly changing

Netflix, the video service to 25 million U.S. subscribers as well as Amazon and Google – the search engine which now recognizes the images – prepare for their arrival in Europe. With their agreements with major U.S. studios purveyors of blockbusters, these new players may be required. For VideoFutur, it is especially important to speed up the transfer that the company is experiencing a difficult situation. In 2010, the results showed a loss of nearly 6 million euros for a turnover amounting to 8.2 million euros, down 42%. If the company does not envisage a return to balance by 2013, however, it focuses on new developments such as increasing the number of physical stores, which should be of the order of fifty 'By the end of the year.

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Lunch with Buffett has sold 2.6 million

Lunch with Warren Buffett this year will cost 2.63 million dollars to the winner of the traditional auction held once per year to a charity. Only two bidders this time participated in the sale held on the eBay website, but the low number of candidates did not prevent the sums involved to reach a record level. The winner has indeed paid 111 euros extra to beat the 2010. The latter, who wishes to remain anonymous, then share the meal with one of the richest men in the world between June 27 and July 11 next, in the famous New York restaurant Smith & Wollensky. It may be accompanied by seven friends of his choice.

Fortune ranked third worldwide after the Mexican magnate Carlos Slim Helu and Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Warren Buffett, aged 80, is head of investment company Berkshire Hathaway Inc.The idea to donate the money raised at auction for a lunch came to the investor in 2000 when his wife, Susan, now deceased, presented him with the Glide Foundation and its founder, the Rev. Cecil Williams. As in previous years, funds raised for this twelfth luncheon will be donated to benefit the charity, which helps disadvantaged residents of San Francisco. Through these annual lunches, Buffett has managed to raise over $ 9 million.

50% of fortune to charity

Spurred by Warren Buffett and Bill Gates, several American millionaires have pledged to donate over 50% of their fortune to charity easy payday loans.This initiative, called "Giving Pledge" ("Pledge") was launched in June 2010 and already has 69 signatories, including director George Lucas, CNN founder Ted Turner, or the co-founder and CEO of Facebook Mark Zuckerberg. "We see tremendous progress in just one year", says Warren Buffett in a statement. "I am delighted that so many people who have done well in America publicly commit and participate in philanthropy."

But despite the enthusiasm of the creators of the association "Giving pledge," they are struggling to find recruits abroad. Hoping to make a successful campaign in the Middle Kingdom, which houses a quarter of large fortunes in Asia, Bill Gates and Warren Buffett went to Beijing in September 2010 for a charity dinner party, after which a very small number of guests would have answered the call.The list of philanthropists also contains no French name, despite the presence of four large fortunes (Bernard Arnault (LVMH), Liliane Bettencourt (L'Oréal), Francois Pinault (PPR) and Serge Dassault (Dassault Aviation) in the Top 100 Forbes.

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Drought: Sarkozy does not provide direct assistance to agriculture

The government is very worried by the drought that has spread to 61 French departments and is willing to provide aid to farmers. Nicolas Sarkozy, who is in the Charente on Thursday presented a plan to help farmers affected by drought which includes a "shift one year" repayment of loans granted to farmers in 2009, and waived the Tax on undeveloped land.

"It is essentially a cash flow problem is (…), you repay your debts, or you pay for your food animals," said Nicolas Sarkozy after visiting the operation of a cattle farmer Montemboeuf . "We will find you some leeway and we will shift all the payments of a year," he added. "Essentially this is a map of deferments," stressed the head of state.He stressed that the "encryption" of this measure, the state will take over the payment of interest owed by farmers, could not be established "now" does not exclude other measures if necessary .

A budget of 500 million

At a roundtable in La Rochefoucauld, the Head of State later clarified that this related only to the reimbursement of aid paid under the plan launched in 2009 Poligny (Jura). "I just do not tell the difference repayment of all loans in French agriculture, it must be serious," he said. During the roundtable, the president also said that "farmers in the affected areas would benefit from an exemption from tax on undeveloped land (…) which represents 300 million euros."

In the process, he said that the state would pay the national guarantee fund against agricultural disasters, mobilized by the Minister of Agriculture, Bruno Le Maire, a budget of around EUR 200 million to enable the payment Advance compensation "from the month of September business cards." "On 12 July there will be a first test session files (…) the first payments will be held in September," he said.

Facilities of National Defence made provisions

Finally, Nicolas Sarkozy has announced, next week, a meeting of professional agricultural organizations with the Ministers of Agriculture, Ecology and Defense, as well as the CEO of SNCF to adjust logistical problems posed by the movement of fodder from farmers in difficulty."The problem is less a production problem at those you book (fodder) that a massive logistical problem," he said, adding that "national defense facilities" will be made available to allow storage straw and fodder.

In his speech, the head of state has ruled out any direct assistance to farmers in difficulty. "Do not fall back into bad habits to give you benefits that would be declared illegal (by Brussels, ed) in a few months," he said.

In addition to these economic measures, Nicolas Sarkozy also announced the establishment of a five-year plan to create water reservoirs and reduced volumes of water used by agriculture. "We must learn how to use the water," he concluded.

(With AFP)

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Mobile: tips to limit its exposure

The World Health Organization has classified the mobile phones in the category of products whose use is "possibly carcinogenic". If their harmfulness is not formally demonstrated, scholars have already shown that heavy users appeared to have a greater risk of developing cancers in the head (brain, parotid gland, inner ear). It is therefore necessary to minimize, at least as a precaution, exposure. Lefigaro.fr present you some tracks.

Use the speakerphone or handsfree

The amount of air absorbed by the body decreases rapidly when leaving the phone (decrease proportional to the square of the distance separating the receiver from the transmitter). The use of loudspeaker used to limit its exposure. Similarly, hands free kits are very effective even if a very small waves propagate along the wire.

Bluetooth kits work them on the same frequency range as laptops (or Wi-Fi). But they emit more than 200 times less safe. From the moment the end user's team for that call, they are commendable. Otherwise, they can instead make things worse.

Limit conversations moving

The phones do not emit systematically with the same power. When you start a conversation when the phone connects with the relay antenna, it is more important example.

When you are moving (subway, car, train), your phone also emits more strongly to search for nearby antennas. And when you pick wrong, your phone tries to compensate by sending more powerful waves.In both cases, it is better to avoid spending long shots son.

Call from a fixed maximum

The best way to avoid exposure to wave the phone is still … not to use it. Behind this lies a profound truism commercial development: since December 2010, the major ISPs offer for very reasonable money, unlimited plans to laptops. We can call his friends without breaking the bank since its fixed.

Note that cordless phones and son (also known as DECT) operate on the same wavelength range but emit about ten times times less power.

Prioritize mails and SMS

Speak no more: write. In this way, you keep your laptop away from your ear and you limit the amount of waves it emits. The introduction of SMS packages and mails Unlimited makes this alternative economically viable.As for phones, they are more likely to have full keyboards that facilitate the writing of messages. Some users have already integrated this new way of communicating.

Do not keep your laptop close to you

Your phone emits at very short intervals to keep in touch with the network (or 3G telephony). Better to leave your laptop on your desktop in your pocket, in your living room on your bedside table. Most phones now have a function "airplane" that lets you disconnect your terminal from the network and benefit from other applications (alarm clock, games, etc.).

Buy a phone with a small SAR?

Cell phones all have a SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) which gives the amount of absorbed wave by human tissues for a maximum emission.Limited to 2 W / kg in Europe (1.6 W / kg in the U.S.), it is measured by the manufacturer itself has a legal obligation to mention it in the manual. Some websites will enumerate the values ​​to allow comparisons. Critics point out that a DAS phone can be clamped to get a hint when he issues an average of more waves than cameras with a high SAR.

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Possible candidates to succeed DSK IMF

Traditionally, the post of IMF Managing Director is awarded every five years to a European. Except that this time, the so-called "emerging", such as China or Brazil, hoping to appear in the landscape of global governance.

If emerging markets do not seem to agree on the way to propose a single candidate set, Europe, she intends to show its unity to maintain this position against the Americans, who they feel are the president of the World Bank. Especially since the situation of public finances in European countries, including South shudder markets for over a year. The Greeks, but also the Irish and Portuguese need a Fund that helps them, as was the case with Dominique Strauss-Kahn. Overview of possible candidates for the general direction of the International Monetary Fund, replacing Dominique Strauss-Kahn.

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IMF: Debt of Greece "sustainable"

Once is not custom, the International Monetary Fund is very optimistic about the growth of the Old Continent in 2011 and 2012, despite the debt crisis in the peripheral countries of the euro area.

Ignoring the slowdown in industrial production and inflation soaring, the Fund still expects 2.4% growth for the EU this year and 1.6% for the euro area in 2011, before 1.8% in 2012 . The IMF stressed the "strong private demand in France, Germany, Benelux, in the North, and" excellent performance "of the Germanic and Nordic exports.

The IMF is also very complimentary towards recovery "very robust" in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, fearing even a risk of "overheating" in the East."Overall, Europe – both western and eastern – is doing well and our projections for the coming months are very very positive," said Antonio Borges, Director IMF Europe, which presented its report yesterday Frankfurt, the headquarters of the European Central Bank.

In unison with European leaders, the IMF rules out the option of a debt restructuring Greek. "Greece can support the weight of its debt," says Antonio Borges, contradicting the decision of a majority of bank economists surveyed by Reuters yesterday.

First creditor of Greece alongside the EU, the IMF is not neutral on the financial situation of the country. His view is nevertheless instructive, especially if the Fund participates in a second rescue, as he implies. "Their debts are substantial (350 billion euros in 2011, Ed) but also their assets," says Antonio Borges.

Housing wealth and earthly

The Fund estimates that 280 billion euros assets, including property held by the Greek State. These assets, which could serve as collateral for new international loans, including sites built for the Olympics – Olympic stadiums, marinas, racetracks – land, islands and beaches.

The Greek state remains the largest landowner in the country. Untouchables, the property of the Orthodox Church – not separate from the state – are alone worth over 700 billion euros. "The Greek government has an extraordinary portfolio of assets, far more important than many other European countries," he continues, suggesting the government to privatize Papandreou beyond the 50 billion raised."This is a difficult process, there is resistance and political union," says the IMF representative, but Greece must persevere on this path to increase its "credibility".

The IMF figure recession in Greece – 3% in 2011. "One year after the austerity plan, it is always the hardest moment: the country suffers all the costs of adjustment even without seeing the benefits," says Antonio Borges, who remains optimistic for the relief of Greece long term.

Only downside: the European banks to recapitalize called emergency response to a possible financial impact on State debts.

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