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Wall Street falls, depressed by Fed

The U.S. equity markets finished the session lower as investors showed disappointment with the Fed's proposals to end the crisis. The Standard & Poor's 500 and Nasdaq 100 and retreat of 1.06% in 1185, and 88 points from 0.78% to 2529.14 points. For its part, the Dow Jones lost 1.04% to 11,296.24 points.

U.S. investors have expressed disappointment with the speech elusive Ben Bernanke, the chairman of the Federal Reserve, the attitude that the institution intends to adopt to restore growth and employment. "The Federal Reserve has a variety of instruments that can be used to increase financial support to the economy," he said flatly. In the same vein, he says he "discussed the merits and costs of these instruments at a meeting in August."And clarify that he and his "colleagues on the Committee's monetary policy the Fed (FOMC)" continue to study these possibilities in September.

In anticipation of Obama's plan for employment

Still hesitant, most investors are waiting impatiently for the speech Barack Obama (1 hour on Friday, French time), which is expected to announce tonight a plan of some $ 300 billion to reduce unemployment and avoid a recession threatens. Markets, which had initially welcomed the prospect of the announcement, began to appear less enthusiastic. They question in particular its financing and its impact on the U.S. deficit.

On the macroeconomic front, the weekly jobless claims rose in the U.S., whereas they were expected to decline.During the week to September 3, these amounted to 414,000, against 412,000 (revised) the previous week. For its part, the trade deficit fell sharply in July to $ 44.8 billion after two consecutive months above 50 billion, with an unexpected surge in exports. In addition, crude oil inventories fell more than expected last week, announced the U.S. Agency for Energy Information (EIA). They fell 3.96 million barrels to over 353 million, while economists had forecast a decline of 1.9 million barrels. The consumer credit in turn increased more than expected in July. According to the Federal Reserve, the stock rose by 11.97 billion dollars (8.61 billion euros) after an increase of 11.35 billion dollars in June

OECD pessimistic

According to the OECD, economic growth in developed countries could slow sharply, see stalling in the second half and central banks must be prepared to ease monetary policy by lowering interest rates or intervening in the markets. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development predicts that growth in the G7 should not exceed 1.6% annualized in the third quarter and is expected to fall to 0.2% over the last three months of year paydayloans.The United States should expand at a 1.1% annualized in the third quarter and 0.4% in the fourth.

In the same tone, the IMF said on Thursday that "the economic situation of a global perspective has deteriorated, and the risks increase, which is what we have said so far," d According to a spokesman.

On the foreign exchange market, the euro declined to 1.3883 dollars (-1.50%). The course of the black gold they have closed lower Thursday, undermined by the fluctuations of the dollar and weak equity markets.A barrel of "light sweet crude" for delivery in October down 0.32% to 89.05 dollars.

The side of values, the Chinese government pledged Thursday not to make higher bid by "politicizing" an oil spill in the northeast of the country about which the U.S. company ConocoPhillips (-2.124% to 65.880 dollars) has agreed to to endorse its "full responsibility".

The Taiwanese HTC (filed a complaint in the United States against Apple yesterday.The number two mobile phone in Asia accuses the giant of violating patents that Google has to give him.

For its part, Credit Suisse, the bank is considering to withdraw its private banking business in the United States, where the establishment is facing pressure from the U.S. authorities decided to fight against tax evasion, said Thursday the press Switzerland.

Also note, the South Korean group Samsung Electronics will release a new digital tablet under Windows environment, equipped with the Windows operating system developed by Microsoft 8, reported Thursday the Korea Economic Daily, citing a source familiar with the matter.Analysts say South Korea wants to reduce its dependence on Android operating system Google after its acquisition by the American giant of internet mobile phone manufacturer Motorola Mobility.

The Chinese authorities have renewed the license authorizing the operation of the U.S. site Google (0.174% to 534.960 dollars) in China. This decision indicates that Beijing wants to maintain Google in the country, despite its decision to reduce its operations in place against the backdrop of criticism of the policy of censorship. Also note, the infringement proceedings initiated against Google in May by three French publishers, Gallimard, Flammarion and Albin Michel, will not on at the moment, said Thursday the magazine Livres Hebdo online.

The American group messaging FedEx (-1.510% to 74.990 dollars) wants to buy 50 aircraft to modernize its aging air fleet, according to Bloomberg.Fedex is the competing Boeing 767 and Airbus A330, but will make its decision in several months.

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The Paris Bourse was down sharply

The Paris Bourse succeed does bind to a fourth straight increase session on Thursday? nothing is less certain. At the opening, the CAC 40 showed an increase of 0.50% to 3273.05 points. But soon, the benchmark index in Paris fell into the red. Around 10:30, it loses 0.76% to 3232.15 points.

The reversal was also performed in London, the FTSE-100 lost 0.56% to 5364 points while the Frankfurt Dax 1.57% to let go of 5693.76 points.

On Thursday, investors are wait-until a series of indicators in the United States. On the menu: the Monster Employment Index and weekly jobless claims before the highly anticipated monthly employment report on Friday.Productivity in the second quarter and is expected construction spending and ISM manufacturing.

In the euro area, the final manufacturing PMI contracted in August for the first time since September 2009 due to a fall in output and new orders. The index calculated by Markit PMI final spring to 49.0 in August, against an initial estimate of 49.7 and after 50.4 in July. The German manufacturing sector slowed in August, including at its lowest in almost two years, to 50.9 after 52.0 in July.In France, the PMI industry has returned to 49.1 against 50.5 in July, an even sharper decline than that reflected by the flash estimate of 49.3 issued two weeks ago.

Also in France, the unemployment rate as defined in International Labour Office (ILO) decreased slightly by 0.1 points in the second quarter to 9.1% on average in metropolitan (9.6% including the departments of overseas), according to data seasonally adjusted (SA) Interim released Thursday by INSEE.

Yesterday, the Cac 40 ended on a strong growth of 3.07% allowing it to pick up 3250 points. And signals from Wall Street, which also ended the month of August on an increase of 0.46% are good.Also this morning, Asian markets generally appear in the green, backed by the index of manufacturing activity in China has reached 50.9 in August, against 50.7 in July.

Investors seemed reassured by the Fed to continue to support that ensures the growth of the United States by a new policy of monetary easing. These remarks, made during the last minutes of the meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee, reinforce those of the Federal Reserve chairman, Ben Bernanke, who on Friday called the elect to make fiscal stimulus measures to complement the action of the bank Central.

As for the oil markets, a barrel of "light sweet crude" for delivery in October gained 21 cents to 89.02 dollars in morning trading and a barrel of Brent North Sea crude for October delivery climbed 29 cents to 115 , $ 14.On the currency markets, the euro fell slightly to 1.4358 dollar.

Values ​​to follow

Banking

Greek debt is out of control and the measures taken by the government can not restore the finances, the report of an independent parliamentary commission on Wednesday. The bank responded by piecemeal: Societe Generale gained 1.37% to 23.75 euros, Natixis 0.39% to 2.80 euros, BNP Paribas 0.21% to 35.94 euros. Crédit Agricole down however from 0.94% to 6.75 euros. Axa loses 0.45% to 11.13 euros.

Peugeot: -1.92% to 20.92 euros, Renault: -1.99% to 27.77 euros, Michelin: -1.77% to 50.09 euros

The new car registrations were up 3.2% in August.But sales of SAP were down 3% and 1 direct payday lenders.4% of Renault.

Sanofi: -0.47% to 50.42 euros

The group reached an agreement with Pfizer to produce generic versions of Lipitor cholesterol before the star of the American group from falling into the public domain, writes Les Echos newspaper on Wednesday.

Total: 0.12% to 34.03 euros

The National Transitional Council (CNT) Libya has promised to give to France 35% of crude oil from Libya in exchange for recognition of its legitimacy Paris, Liberation reported Thursday.

Iliad: 2.85% to 85.93 euros (largest increase in the SBF 120)

The internet service provider reported in the first half of 231,000 new subscribers under its brand Free (excluding Alice), a market share of 36% and saw its EBITDA margin to improve by a , 4 point to 40%, or 416.4 million euros on sales of 1.04 billion (+2.6%).

France Telecom: 0.26% to 13.33 euros

The U.S. administration has initiated legal proceedings Wednesday to block the sale of Deutsche Telekom's U.S. subsidiary T-Mobile to the giant AT & T for reasons of respect for competition.

Pernod Ricard: -1.54% to 61.54 euros

The French producer of wines and spirits, announced Thursday a 10% increase in net profit for the year 2010-2011, exceeding for the first time the billion euros.

Eurazeo: -2.38% to 38.71 euros

The investment company said Thursday in a loss of 106.3 million euros in the first half due to losses on derivatives and goodwill

GDF Suez: -0.41% to 21.86 euros

The group said it had completed the acquisition of gas storage sites in Germany.

Eiffage: -7.08% to 31.50 euros

The new CEO of the group does not preclude the sale or closure of loss-making subsidiaries to consolidate the early resumption of the performance of the construction group observed in the first half.

Saint-Gobain: -0.94% to 34.70 euros

The group announced it would invest $ 100 million (69.41 million euros) in the United States to create a factory specializing in the manufacture of ceramic balls ("proppants") used in wells oil and gas.

Latécoère confirms its objectives

Lagardère: -8.67% to 21.74 euros

The group was forced to significantly revise down its forecast for operating profit for 2011 because of the difficulties encountered by the sports center in the first half.

Maurel et Prom: 1.73% to 14.73 euros

The group took the first half of the increase in its oil production and high prices in oil prices to clear the results up sharply.

Guyenne et Gascogne: -3% to 86.09%

The group reported a loss in the first half, the franchisee of Carrefour have been penalized by its subsidiary Sogara whose accounts were affected by several non-recurring items.

Latécoère: stable to 10.77 euros

The group, whose net income rebounded sharply during the first half, confirmed its targets for operating profit in 2011 and 2012.

Theolia: 10.48% to 1.16 euros

The group reported Wednesday a recovery in its interim results, the French wind power has reduced its interest expense over the period, particularly through the conversion action of nearly two million of bonds.

After market, Neopost will publish its revenue for the second quarter and Stallergenes results for the first half.

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The Paris Bourse started his week in a very marked increase

Like the Asian stock markets, although directed this morning with the exception of the financial center of Shanghai, is expected to open the Cac 40 up 1.5% above 3100 points, according to the indices "future" in the rebound in wake of U.S. indexes on Friday. The main European indices, with the exception of the London Stock Exchange will remain closed on Monday, are expected up 1.1% and 2%.

Friday, after a negative early trading, Wall Street has ended the session on gains of 1.2% for the Dow and the Nasdaq 2.5%, investors focusing on positive ads during the next meeting of the Federal Reserve in September, Ben Bernanke hinted at the conference of Jackson Hole.The anticipation of a further intervention by the Fed puts the dollar under pressure against a basket of currencies: the dollar is trading at 1.4537 dollar per euro.

And always in the context of the general economic meeting in Jackson Hole's new Executive Director of the IMF, Christine Lagarde, has urged this weekend to recapitalize banks. She said that the European institutions "need of urgent recapitalization." The former Minister of Economy and Finance believes that these measures are the "key to cut the chain of contagion." Blow to the banking industry, already largely weakened during the summer.

Pending on the details of the background of aid to Greece In Greece, aid modalities are not yet fastened.Negotiations were slowed by the requirements of Finland and the new challenges of Athens.

And referring to the financial crisis, Laurence Parisot estimates for its part, that "if Europe were attacked, not because it is weak but because it is strong, and if it is envy, c ' is because it is enviable, "In an interview with Le Figaro, the boss of bosses denounced a U.S. plot against the euro area.

Irene reduced cost

Other news of the weekend: the passage of Hurricane Irene passed through New York without drama. He also was demoted to a tropical depression. U.S. markets should open smoothly and Monday. Hurricane Irene would have between 500 million and one billion dollars in damage in the Caribbean and the United States, according to catastrophe modeling firm EQECAT.A figure below the most pessimistic forecasts considered before the hurricane.

The price of Brent was down, refineries and oil terminals on the East Coast of the United States seem not to have suffered major damage, easing fears of a supply disruption. In addition, Libya resumes oil exports within a month, according to the spokesman of the Arabian Gulf Oil Company (Agoco), controlled by the rebels. Crude oil production will resume in mid-September on two deposits in the country.

Still on macroeconomic markets will learn on Monday of income and household consumption in the United States in July and promises of home sales.

Banking supervision

As for values, the eyes of investors should focus on banking stocks, after the words of Christine Lagarde.

In addition, Ingenico said it had repurchased TNET, an Italian company specializing in payment terminals, for an amount that was not disclosed. According to Ingenico, TNET manages an installed base of 45,000 terminals in Italy.

APRR observe the re-opening until September 9 of the OPR launched by Eiffage and Macquarie. The toll road was also noted Friday that the evolution of traffic early in the second half was mixed for light vehicles, but remained well oriented for heavy vehicles.

In addition, ING has lowered its board to maintain, against buy Arkema on the title and reduced its price target on the value to 55 euros (as against 85 euros).

Canal + could push his plans for the IPO.While the ACC has lost nearly 20% of its value during the summer, analysts are skeptical of an imminent public offerings of media group, reports Les Echos. The listing of the 20% held by Lagardère has already been de-programmed, it could eventually sell its stake in Vivendi, the majority shareholder.

For its part Orange would be in conflict with the American Cogent. The U.S. operator has, according to La Tribune, filed a complaint against his French counterpart to the competition authority for "abuse of dominant position." Orange is accused of preventing users from accessing the site MegaUpload.the conflict began in January when Orange had decided to grant the account drop traffic from Cogent.

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A filly dope auctions in Deauville

After a smooth start Monday, the prestigious yearling sales at Deauville * Tuesday saw the excitement of great days with a filly born to the purple.

When she was presented the "ring" of the Establishment Elie de Brignac, located opposite the racecourse The Touques, tension immediately rose several notches in the gallery hosting the auction buyers and quickly flamed .

For this filly, by the stud of Perelle, is a daughter of Galileo, the best stallion in the world (it's riding the famous Coolmore Stud in Ireland and its projection amounts to tens of thousands of euros).As for his mother, Sanjida, after the breeding of His Highness the Aga Khan is a close relative of Sarafina champion, winner in 2010 of three groups I, including the Prix de Diane, Qatar and the last third Prix ​​de l'Arc de Triomphe.

Quickly, the auction turned into a duel between two Australian businessmen, Paul Fudge and Paul Makin, both thoroughbred breeders and owners of racehorses. Finally, the first had the last word with a bid of 1.7 million, the auctioneer lowered his gavel and say the traditional "awarded" for Lot 138.

The 2002 record still stands

This amount is probably the "top price" sales in 2011 in Deauville, which will end Thursday make quick cash. But the record set in 2002 still stands.At the time, Sheikh Mohammed Al Maktoum, Ruler of Dubai and owner of the Godolphin stables, one of the largest in the world, did not hesitate to pay 2 million euros to buy the filly Vimy Ridge. This year, like last year, Sheikh Mohammed and Sheikh Hamdan's brother, are not present on the Normandy coast because of Ramadan.

In addition to the price achieved by the daughter of Galileo, fifteen yearlings yesterday exceeded the threshold of 200,000 euros, which allowed a rebound. "On the combination of the first two days, there was a 20% increase in sales compared to 2010, said in Galop Day, Eric Hoyeau, the president of Arqana, organizer of sales. The percentage of sales increased by 68% to 71.3%. The average price 145,500 euros against 150,000 – it is substantially equivalent to that of 2010. "

After the first two days, its objective, namely a slight increase over 2010, a year marked by a fall (-28%) of sales of sales of Deauville, becomes more and more feasible .

* Thoroughbred of 18 months

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Wales opens its mines

The mining industry in developed countries is not quite dead. Yet the crisis of 2008 had seemed to him a fatal blow, after years of attrition caused by the scarcity and soaring costs of extraction. But today, the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada … mines reopened thanks to soaring commodity prices.

Chibougamau camp, north of Montreal, had not survived the collapse of prices and had to close in 2008 after fifty years of activity. But the soaring price of copper (+47% in one year), gold (+40% in one year) and money (113% in one year) has to hope René Galipeau, CEO of Nuinsco: "Hundreds of children left when the production was closed after years of operational and financial problems.But work on only two mines could lead to the reopening of the Chibougamau camp … and the return of minors to accelerate the revival of the region. "

Nuinsco group is not the only one who had this idea. Many investors would like to reopen the largest gold mine Bontddu UK (Wales). It must be said that the price of gold rose from $ 250 per ounce in 1999 to 1850 dollars lately!

Local authorities are sometimes hostile

"When we closed the mine, it had become too expensive to operate but with the rising price of gold, we are considering reopening the Clogau mine," Wales said Ken Jones, manager of marketing Clogau Gold jewelry company which owned the rights to the mine.

Other metals are benefiting from soaring prices.Thus, the largest silver mine in the United States will also open in Texas as well as the Chino Mine (copper) in New Mexico. In Britain, the last tin mine, South Crofty Mine, closed in 1998, remember to return to activity. The metal price has increased fivefold over the period (+51% over the year).

Nevertheless, we are still far from the great return of the mining industry. Two challenges are needed to interested investors: the financing of such a project (Nuinsco believes that it would require 40 to 50 million dollars to revive the Chibougamau camp) and agreement with local authorities, sometimes hostile projects. This is the case in South Crofty in England, where the community wants to build a recreation center on the site.

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On growth fears knock Wall Street

New black day on Wall Street. After opening in the dark red (-2.19% for the Dow and -3% for the Nasdaq), the New York Stock Exchange closed down a massive. The Dow Jones lost 3.68% to 10,990.58 points and the Nasdaq was unscrewed from 5.22% to 2380.43 points.

The New York Stock Exchange, which has already ended the session on Wednesday on a very hesitant, was weighed down by fears of contagion from the crisis of European debt to U.S. banks and the threat of a relapse of economy after disappointing figures on the employment front in the United States. Symbol of this fear on the recovery, oil finished down 6% in New York, a barrel of "light sweet crude" for September delivery ended at 82.38 dollars.

In Europe, stock markets have been driven into the red, pulled down by banking shares.The markets are worried about the global economic downturn, following the release of retail sales increased very slightly in Britain.

Morgan Stanley is concerned about global growth

Morgan Stanley also lowered its growth forecast of the global economy for the years 2011 and 2012, the revision is stronger for developed countries. In a note published Thursday, the U.S. investment bank now expects growth in global gross domestic product (GDP) of 3.9% in 2011, against 4.2% previously and 3.8% in 2012, instead 4.5%.

The bad mood is compounded by a series of important indicators in the U.S. on Thursday and go in the direction of a faltering economic recovery.

First bad news earlier this afternoon with the weekly jobless claims: The Labor Department reported a larger increase than expected last week. They reach 408,000 registrations, against 399,000 the previous week. Economists on average had expected 400,000. The consumer prices have in turn increased more than expected in July (0.5%), driven by the rebound in gasoline prices.

The index of the Philadelphia Fed, the "Philly Fed" came out in very sharp decline in August, well below expectations. It plunged to -30.7 in August from 3.2 in July, while the consensus of analysts expected a slight rebound to 3.7.He thus reached its lowest level since March 2009.

The U.S. index of leading indicators, however, increased more than expected in July to a record high, due to growth in money supply and a decline in jobless claims, the Conference Board said Thursday.

Finally, existing home resales fell contrary to expectations: they were down 3.5% in July, while analysts expected a 3.8% increase, according to figures from the NAR.

New record for gold

In terms of raw materials, while the stock markets fall, gold has reached a new record on Thursday: an ounce of the precious metal rose to 1816.25 dollars on the spot market. Oil markets, prices opened down sharply in New York, the new access affected in a bad mood.To 15 hours (French time), a barrel of "light sweet crude" for September delivery was trading at 85.02 dollars, down 2.56 dollars compared to the previous day.

On the currency markets, the euro lost some ground against the dollar, struggling to find direction in a sluggish market and cautious with the release of U.S. indicators and always weighed down by the debt crisis in the eurozone. At the close of Wall Street, the euro bought 1.4345 dollars against 1.4428 dollars late Wednesday.

Values ​​of the day

Hewlett-Packard, which published its results before the scheduled time (turnover of 31.2 billion, in line with expectations) and resulted in a trading halt, announced it was negotiating the purchase of Autonomy Corp., a transaction by Bloomberg estimated 10 billion dollars. It envisages the other to separate its computer division, its largest business, but less profitable.It also abandons the tablet touchpad.

NetApp declined by 14.04% in early trade to 35.81 dollars. The group missed the consensus for its first quarter of fiscal 2012, with a turnover of 1.46 billion, against $ 1.51 billion expected by analysts. The net decrease of $ 150.7 million to $ 139.5 million

The communications systems equipment supplier JDS Uniphase (-12.81% to 10.20 dollars) has reported a net quarterly profit of $ 9.3 million, or 4 cents per share against 1.5 million the last year. It provides a low turnover in respect of its first quarter due to adverse economic conditions, but is optimistic in view of its order book.

Coca-Cola (-2.14% to 67.80 dollars) will invest four billion dollars more in China between 2012 and 2014, reported Thursday the New China News Agency, quoting the CEO of the world's leading soft drinks.

Sears Holdings (-8.16% to 55.23 dollars) reported a higher loss than expected in the second quarter, sales were weak and the promotions have started margins.

Ross Stores (-4.86% to 68.31 dollars) has reported a better than expected pofitive the second quarter but is cautious about these results for the rest of the year in a difficult environment.

Dollar Tree (-1.34% to 70.84 dollars) has reported an increase of 22% of its profit in the second quarter.The distributor has revised upwards its forecast for earnings per share (between 3.82 and 3.95 against 3.69 dollars and 3.85 dollars expected in May).

IBM (-4.46% to 163.83 dollars) is one of two candidates vying to buy at Lufthansa subsidiary Lufthansa Systems, the German press reported Thursday. Another potential buyer is the conglomerate Tata Group.

Gap (-5.48% to 15.52 dollars) and Foot Locker (-6% to 17.56 dollars) must publish their results after the close.

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The Fed again lead Wall Street

In the wake of Wall Street, the indices showed last green. The U.S. indices were offered a breath of oxygen, the ones who had suffered a Monday night session black. But did not count on the intervention of the Fed, which ended the great rebound: the Central Bank of the United States (Fed) announced Tuesday it would keep its key interest rate near zero " at least until mid-2013 "and that it was considering new stimulus package to help the economy. These ads have been justified by growth 'considerably slower' than expected and risks "have increased".

What investors consolidate their fear that the U.S. economy slow down seriously. Around 20:30, the Dow Jones clawing over 0.04% to 10,814 points, still below 11,000 points, after crossing the water line briefly.The Standard & Poor's 500 and 100 Nadsad, highly volatile, yet amounted respectively to 1.21% and 1.98%, whereas increases were much more frank queqlues minutes before the Fed speaks. The Fed should seek a delicate compromise between indications that reassure investors around the world, and a formulation that is acceptable to the enemies of inflation.

Also very anxious before the meeting with the Fed, the European and Asian stock market finally closed in the red after a session yoyo. In Paris the CAC 40 fell below 3,000 points for the first time since July 2009. But the trend seems to have subsided, the indices being pressed into the green in the afternoon.

Plummeting after the deteriorating U.S. debt rating last Friday, the Dow ended Monday down 5.55%, falling to 10,809.80 and the lowest level in 10 months. It dropped below the 11,000 points for the first time since October. The Nasdaq, dominated by technology, more copiously unscrewed further, down 6.90%. The speech of President Barack Obama yesterday at the meeting, has little reassured the markets, which have severely plummeted, from both sides of the Atlantic. Furthermore, degradation, on Monday, Standard & Poor's, unsecured notes of Fanny Mae and Freddie Mac, organizations refinancing home loans, a, yesterday, still darkened the picture.These organisms probably were punished because of their dependence on the U.S. federal government.

Global oil demand to decrease

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries Tuesday lowered its forecast for growth in global demand for crude in 2011, citing deteriorating macroeconomic outlook in most advanced economies. In its monthly report, OPEC reduced its forecast of 150,000 barrels per day (bpd) now and plans for this year growth in global demand of 1.21 million bpd of crude.In financial markets, oil prices were up Tuesday at the opening in New York (13 cents to 81.54 dollars), offering an impressive rebound Oil prices were up Tuesday at the opening New York, offering an impressive rebound after falling to levels seen since September.

Earlier this afternoon, investors are aware of a new better than expected, but still not glorifying to the future of U.S. growth. Productivity, which measures hourly output per worker, fell at an annual rate of 0.3% over the period April to June after falling 0.6% the previous quarter (revised from 1.8%). The market expected it folds down from 0.8% in the second quarter.

Face communication at high risk of the Fed tonight, "it is clear that the average productivity of U.S. companies in the second quarter is very far from the concerns of the market and will go unnoticed" analysts suggest Aurel BGC. Especially since the figure is clearly negative, the victim of an increasingly weakened growth.

The market capitalization of U.S. computer maker Apple has briefly exceeded that of the oil giant ExxonMobbil Tuesday, becoming the most expensive company in the world, said a specialist told AFP. The market capitalization of both groups were around 340 billion dollars in the afternoon in New York, told AFP Volokhine Gregory, head of markets for the company portfolio management Meeschaert New York. That of Apple rose temporarily above that of ExxonMobil to 7:20 p.m..

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The price war is raging in the tablets

"Apple against the disadvantaged." The title of the last note on the market shelves DisplaySearch force hardly relate. Competitors of the iPad accumulate disappointments.

Motorola announced last week it sold 440,000 of its shelves Xoom in the last quarter, which is better than expected. But it has revised downward its objectives for 2011. He no longer expects to sell 2 million in the year, but between 1.3 million and 1.5 million. Even though Motorola has introduced an offer to pay 100 euros for the purchase of the tablet, initially at 579 euros. "Apple has set the benchmark price for a tablet of 16 GB Wi-Fi is 499 euros – or dollars – no more," says an analyst. And even at that price, it does not. Motorola is far from the only one to have experienced. Acer has drastically revised its ambitions.Taiwan is now focusing on the annual sales of between 2.5 million and 3 million, far 5 to 7 million initially planned. Others could follow, including RIM. The manufacturer of the BlackBerry Playbook sold 500,000 in one quarter, but sales have slowed rapidly.

The price cuts and promotions of all kinds pose another risk in the market: consumers lose the notion of "fair price".

The tablets could have been a generator margins for manufacturers, but by reviewing their rates too quickly, they may have already lost the opportunity. "Brands and retailers that compete with Apple running after him, and in their desperation, they might be digging their own graves, says a study by DisplaySearch guaranteed payday loans.This gives the impression that these products are not completely finished. "So, with 9 million iPad sold in three months without any price cut, Apple seems unassailable, fumbling away the beginnings of the iPhone and revisions price.

Fade margins

Competition does not, however, weakens. Samsung will launch two new versions of the tablet at the end of the month, the Galaxy Tab 10.1 and the Galaxy Tab 8.9. They will be sold, respectively, to 489 euros and 459 euros for the 16 GB Wi-Fi, exactly the price of an iPad. By choosing a price positioning similar to Apple, Samsung is also taking a big risk in case of commercial failure, it will have little excuse. And while the competition on the market shelves is expected to increase further by year-end.Other players will enter weight, such as Sony and Fujitsu.

Why this craze for tablets, while only Apple seems to succeed at the game? Because more and more industry players are convinced that very quickly supplant the PC shelves in homes. Joseph Reger, CTO of Fujitsu, said he was "convinced that sales of Tablet PCs will exceed those of (netbooks and notebooks) to consumers by 2016." He also said that Amazon could launch a $ 299 tablet: "A consumer could afford them two for the price of a PC." Shelves would meet the main expectations of individuals, more likely to consult the content to create. They therefore prefer the portability and ease of use. Used in any room of the house, they would disappear the concept of office. Saves space in store!

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Luxury watches in the sights of the EU

After considering the price of flour in supermarkets and those of certain financial products, the European Commission is vigilant in fine watchmaking. The competition regulator on Friday launched an investigation into the agreements and dominant positions among manufacturers of luxury watches, trying to see if they have agreed to refuse to supply spare parts to independent repairers.

"The Commission informed the parties concerned and the competition authorities of the Member States of the opening of the proceedings in this case," said the European Commission in a statement.

The investigation follows a complaint filed in 2004 by the European Confederation of Associations of watch repairers (CEAHR) for alleged violation of competition rules of the European Union.Multi-brand repairers had indeed used to make many of the repairs of luxury watches payday loan online. But from 2002, according to CEAHR, manufacturers of luxury watches began to refuse to supply spare parts to multi-brand repairers who were not part of their repair networks. The CEAHR therefore seeks the condemnation of the practice, saying it could force independent repairers to put the key under the door.

The European competition regulator rejected its complaint in 2008 for lack of Community interest. Then the decision was overturned by the European Court of Justice (ECJ) in December 2010. This does not prevent the European Commission to be cautious about this.She stresses that the opening of an investigation does not mean it already has evidence about the existence of an offense. And yet, no manufacturer of luxury watches is specifically under investigation.

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The rebound continues in the Paris Bourse

Relief. Is the word that prevails today in all of world stock markets, after U.S. lawmakers passed this night finally put to an agreement on raising the ceiling on the debt. In the wake of the Asian stock markets, the benchmark index in Paris went on Monday morning from 1.28% to 3718.38 points, and gained further 0.84% ​​to 3702.21 points in mid-session. Without emphasis, therefore, probably in May, the CAC 40 bounced finally, after losing 7.8% in July, of which only 4.4% over the last week.

Last week, the inability of the United States to solve the problem of public finances had weighed on investor sentiment. In Paris the CAC 40 was indeed touched its lowest level in session year (3,630.75 points), while Wall Street finished its worst week in a year, despite the intervention of Obama Friday in an attempt to reassure debt.

After the relief 10 days ago on Greek sovereign debt, the second bailout should be voted on Monday by French deputies, optimism is therefore in the financial center of Paris. After weeks of negotiations, elected Democrats and Republicans have indeed finally found common ground on the amount of new ceiling, avoiding the world's largest economy is not found in default of payment in the coming days.

According to preliminary information provided by the White House, the debt ceiling would be raised to 2.1 trillion dollars less, breathe new life in the United States on the forehead of the debt until 2013, after the elections presidential. This agreement in principle will also enable the countries to continue to borrow on the markets beyond the August 2 deadline set by the Treasury.

The reaction of rating agencies expected

On the other hand, no excessive optimism sustainable are to be expected in financial markets, at least until the U.S. Congress has not ratified the agreement. The first submission is expected to vote that day. Furthermore, few details have yet filtered on measures taken to reduce the deficit in the U.S., which does not exclude the possibility of deterioration in the rating of the sovereign debt of the United States.

For now, the first tranche of spending cuts of $ 1 trillion is expected. Then a bipartisan special committee of Congress will be responsible for finding the end of November additional expenditure cuts amounting to 1.5 trillion dollars. A total of 2.5 trillion dollars in budget cuts, all over 10 years.From this point of view, the reaction of rating agencies in this agreement called the "medium term" should be widely adopted by the markets in the coming hours.

On the currency front, the dollar has benefited only modestly from the announcement of the night, illustrating the temporary nature of such an agreement. The euro was little changed at 1.443 dollar. The ounce of gold reperd some ground in 1614 Dollard.

In terms of oil prices were up on Monday in a market relieved by this agreement in extremis. A barrel of "light sweet crude" for September delivery gained 1.37 dollars to 97.01 even dollars in mid-day.

Macroeconomic side, investors will appreciate, at 11:00, the publication of a stable unemployment rate in the Eurozone in June to 9.9% of the workforce, according to EU statistics office Eurostat.The unemployment rate is now 9.9% for four months.

Manufacturing index to the lowest in Europe

Less good news, however, on the front of the growth of manufacturing, reflecting a sharp slowdown in July in the euro area, as confirmed on Monday the second estimate of the PMI purchasing managers, at its lowest level in a year and a half. The manufacturing PMI fell to 50.4 points against 52 in June, the company said that performs Markit index, confirming its preliminary estimate published in mid-July.

Overseas are also expected to 16h construction spending for the month of June, the ISM manufacturing index for July, which should appear in decline.

As for values ​​to follow

Last week, the numerous quarterly publications were rather disappointing, adding to the nervousness of investors.The pace slows down this week, though are expected in the next three days the details of the interim bank shares.

After the U.S. agreement, the entire industry is also well oriented in mid-session: BNP Paribas gained 0.54% to 45.71 euros (the bank will release its results on Tuesday), Societe Generale s' awards 0.76%, to 35 euros (Wednesday results), AXA, 2.10%, to 13.38 euros, and Natixis, 1.51% to 3.22 euros on Thursday).

The Committee of French Automobile Manufacturers (CCFA) announced a decline of 5.9% of new car registrations in France in July, up 159,945 units sold. Sealed by the plunge of its brand Dacia, Renault sales were down 12.4%, but stock market, the title is better than the market (0.12% to 37.31 euros).This is not the case of Peugeot, which despite a more moderate decline in sales (-7%), displays one of the worst performance of the CAC 40 (-2.41% to 25.9 euros).

EADS (1.10% to 24.46%) announced this morning that the takeover from Apax Partners Vizada, a provider of communication services for 673 million euros, the second largest purchase of his history. The transaction will be financed entirely by cash.

Eiffage (0.52% to 38.36 euros) reported a slight slowdown in growth in the second quarter despite a sharp rebound from its construction activities, the division of public works who registered down over the period.

Outremer Telecom (0.42% to 12 euros).A draft tender offer simplified to the telecom operator was introduced by OMT Invest, a structure controlled by Axa Private Equity, according to a notice to the Financial Markets Authority (AMF) and released Friday.

EDF Energies Nouvelles (suspended) entered into exclusive negotiations with Capital Perceva to cede control of Supra, the fund feeds the project to file a simplified takeover bid at the end of the process. The listing of EDF Energies Nouvelles has been suspended following the July 21 filing with the AMF, a project by EDF squeeze.The withdrawal and cancellation of the shares of Euronext Paris EDF EN should be held no later than mid-August.

HSBC (3.95% to 7.10 euros) The UK bank listed in Paris, which will publish its results after market close for the first six months of the year, announced it would sell to First Niagara Bank near half (195 branches) of its retail banking activities in the United States. The transaction amount is estimated at $ 1 billion.

General Health (1.55% to 10.47 euros) issued a sharp drop in operating profit in the first half due to exceptional items, but its revenue rose due to higher stays acute care.

Recylex (6.83% to 6.10 euros) on Friday issued a Revenue for the second quarter increased significantly, from 32% to 125.34 million euros, supported by an increase of 48% of its lead recycling business thanks to the 16% increase of lead prices and increased sales volumes.

Air Liquide (2.55%, to 98.4 euros) the gas giant on Monday reported a 11% increase in net profit in the first half, to 750 million euros. It maintained its forecast a "steady increase" in net profit for the year.

Note that Gameloft will publish its interim results after market close, while Le Noble Age unveil at the same time state sales for the same period.

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