Archive for the 'economic' Category
Tuesday is likely to be as calm Monday in the Paris Bourse. The CAC 40 session begins at equilibrium, up slightly from 0.10% to 3907.51 points. The London Stock Exchange opened from 0.20% to 5618.01 points while the Dax in Frankfurt Stock Exchange began the session down slightly from 0.05% to 5872.57 points.
Yesterday, the Paris markets have ended on a slight decline of 0.18% despite opening in the green (0.35%). In Asia, the situation calmed after the euphoria of Monday. The numbers of U.S. employment, less worse than expected, to cease their invigorating effect. Monday already, Wall Street closed haphazardly in a sitting motionless.
The wait dominates before the publication of figures and important clues on the weekend.French side, there will be foreign trade figures for January and industrial output (Wednesday), the French deficit figures, the trade balance and the number of weekly unemployment in the United States (Thursday), and finally, the much anticipated index of U.S. consumer confidence (Friday).
Today's meeting will be hosted by the new corporation. Two publications of annual results of companies in particular should lead the market: those of Eurotunnel and EADS, the latter having also announced that he threw the towel in the bidding on ravitalleurs for the U.S. Army .
EADS in the collimator
EADS announced on Tuesday a loss in 2009 of 763 million euros against a profit last year of 1.5 billion.The group expects a 2010 EBIT of $ 1 billion against 2.2 billion (before provisions) last year, and a stabilization of sales to 42.8 billion euros. Furthermore, EADS and its U.S. ally Northrop Grumman said the night they did not submit a bid for the tanker contract from the U.S. Air Force, saying it benefits their competitor Boeing payday advance low fees .
April said Monday up 20% of its net 2009 profit 72.7 million euros. Financial products have more than doubled to 18.6 million. The insurer expects for 2010 a double-digit growth in its gross margin, with a positive impact on its operating margin (13% in 2009).
Total confirmed yesterday the closure of the refinery at Dunkirk and the fulfillment of its participation in the construction of an LNG terminal with EDF.
In addition, the electrician announced a collaboration with Rosatom, the Russian nuclear energy giant, in the development of reactors for third countries. Other partnerships are being negotiated with Russia in the field of electricity and fuel.
Sanofi Aventis and Merck announced Tuesday the creation of a joint venture equally owned in the area of animal health together their subsidiaries Merial and Intervet / Schering-Plow. The agreement created should be finalized within the next twelve months.
Eurotunnel remained in the black in 2009, with net income of 1.4 million euros but a turnover of 571 million euros, down 16%. Jacques Gounon, Eurotunnel's CEO, recalls in an interview with Le Figaro, his intention to "market share" in the future. The group will pay the same dividend as last year, ie 4 cents per share."The payment of a dividend reflects our confidence and determination in 2010," commented Jacques Gounon.
Vicat release after market close.
"INTERVIEW – J. Gounon, Eurotunnel's CEO comments on 2009 results
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Having visited Angela Merkel in Berlin on Friday before meeting and Barack Obama Tuesday in Washington, George Papandreou was in Paris on Sunday to win the support of Nicolas Sarkozy in the crisis in Greece. The appointment, expected by the markets lasted an hour. "Greece can count on full support of France, has hammered the head of state, after having praised the" courage "of the Greek prime minister" who has vigorously taken steps to clean up public finances "of his country. "Greece has done what the European Union asked him to do," recalled the head of state who immediately said that "if necessary, Member States of the euro area would fill too commitments they have made. "In other words, Europe will not let down one of its own.An "economic reality" to the president, a "political and moral obligation" for the European Union.
No recourse to IMF
For Nicolas Sarkozy, not "the future of Greece" is at stake is that of Europe. "The euro is our currency, it is our responsibility," he said, before announcing he would, with Angela Merkel and Jean-Claude Juncker – that has had the phone Monday – quickly "take specific measures "to fight against speculation on the euro, but say more. "We are ready and very determined, he has merely stated. Speculation that plays against Greece can happen in many countries if they can not afford to fight.We must not add a financial crisis to economic crisis itself created by financial excesses across the Atlantic. "
For his part, George Papandreou thanked his "friend" Nicolas Sarkozy for his "commitment and support staff" to help his country out of crisis. "If the speculative attacks against Greece continues, it will not be a Greek problem, but an attack against Europe and the euro," confirmed the Greek Prime Minister, who preferred a "European solution" to a possible appeal International Monetary Fund (IMF). "We do not loan to other countries in the euro area," said George Papandreou. We just want to borrow at rates similar, not identical, to other countries in the euro area.We're just asking a fair treatment. "Greece, which on Thursday lifted 5 billion market, will pay 750 million euros of interest than Germany for a loan of similar amount. "This is not viable, late Greek Prime Minister. This is not competitive. "
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The CAC 40 ended the week above 3900 points, to 3910.42 points exactly, powered during the afternoon of Friday figures on U.S. employment. This Friday, the Paris stock exchange has closed up 2.14%, slightly eroded after the previous day. The sessions Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday were marked by increases comfortable leading the progression of the weekly flagship index +7.3% at Paris, from a closing price last Friday of 3640 points.
The United States has published employment figures less bad than expected. The U.S. economy has destroyed 36,000 jobs in February, according to figures released Friday by the Labor Department. It is far better than economists' forecasts. The unemployment rate held steady at 9.7%. But it remains "inadequate", according to President Obama.At the time of closing in Paris on U.S. exchanges were directed upward, the Dow Jones arrogating 0.8% at 10,531 points.
Moreover, German industry has recorded a surprise jump in orders in January, 4.3%, according to provisional figures published on Friday that far exceeds expectations, thanks to a spectacular increase of 7.1% of domestic orders .
The DAX index of 30 blue chips of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange ended Friday up 1.42% at 5877.36 points against 5795.32 the day before closing. The London Stock Exchange closed higher Friday, the FTSE-100 index of leading values winning 72.60 points, or 1.31% over the closing Thursday at 5599.76 points.
After Market (in 21 hours), the U.S. figures reveal consumer credit.
Veolia Environnement in the single red
Veolia Environnement (-4.26% to 23.94 euros) said before market in 2009 have recorded a turnover of 34.55 billion euros, down 3.4% on year, down slightly higher than expected (-2%). The titles are the only ACC to be in red guaranteed approval cash advance loans .
Still later publications, Areva announced Thursday after the stock market, a 2009 operating profit up 20% to 501 million euros. The turnover showed an increase of 6.4%, to 14 billion euros and net income group share for 552 million euros (-6.3%). The title has been 1.98%, to 352.3 euros. euros.
NicOx reported Thursday a net loss of 60.4 million euros in 2009, cons -73.9 million euros in 2008.The shares gained 1.01% on 5.98, having outperformed the broad trend in recent sessions.
The markets welcomed the gesture of banks
Side of EADS (+1.98% at 15.95 euros), the client countries of the military transport plane A400M and the European industrial group EADS in Berlin on Friday reached agreement on funding for this project has told AFP the French Minister of Defense Herve Morin.
The banking sector remained well oriented on Friday: Societe Generale (+4.83% to 44.95 euros) eventually leads the CAC 40, BNP Paribas (3.67% to 56.78 euros), Credit Agricole (3.19% to 11.66 euros) and Axa (+3.17% to 15.61 eruos) were searched. Following a meeting with Nicolas Sarkozy at the Elysee, the banks have agreed to reserve 96 billion in financing small and very small.
Casino (-0.38% to 60.20 euros) should start in May its pods, modeled on that of Nespresso. In France, the market for coffee pods is estimated at 1 billion euros, half for Nespresso.
Natixis (0.90% to 3.69%) is under the radar of the AMF. A book published Thursday reveals that the former officers have disclosed false information to markets, in October 2008.
In an interview with the Financial Times, the group's boss, Jean-Bernard Levy, said he was interested in the sale of a mobile frequency by the governor of Brazil. According to analysts, this would require an investment base of over one billion euros.
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It is a Mexican entrepreneur, owner of a chain of hotels in Cancun, which offers a Hublot watch at 700,000 euros. It is a couple of Singaporeans looking for a pied-à-terre in Paris, which is close to 10 million euros on the table for a 400 square meters overlooking the Seine. Or a Parisian lawyer who finally cracked in the Porsche 911 … The dreams of luxury customers are return guaranteed payday loans . After an abrupt end after the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers followed by a year to land, rich of the planet reflected their platinum cards without false shame. The distribution in these days of record bonuses in finance in New York, London or Paris will only encourage fever after a year of dieting.
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Expenses related to health care, absenteeism, business closures and premature death: the National Institute for Research and Safety and the School of Arts and Crafts feel that the cost of stress at work has reached 1.9 to 3 billion euros in France in 2007. "An evaluation minimum, the study did not take into account only one stressor," the combination of strong pressure on (the tasks performed at rapid rates and subject to deadlines) and a lack of autonomy in carrying out the work. " This would represent a third of cases of stress, excluding for example the lack of support or recognition. Moreover, only cardiovascular disease, depression and musculo-skeletal disorders have been identified as diseases resulting from stress.
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The gross public debt (government, social security and local authorities) continues to rise. At the end of the third quarter, gross debt under the Maastricht amounted to 1457.4 billion, up from 29.4 billion the previous quarter, according to figures published by INSEE on Tuesday. "Expressed as a percentage of GDP, it is approximately 75.8%, up 1.9 points," says the National Institute of Statistics. In the second quarter, the debt had reached 73.9% of GDP.
The increase over the period, less than that observed in the second quarter (61.1 billion euros), was driven in particular by the increase in debt of the state. To finance the budget deficit, the state has cut its debt of 23.4 billion euros.The debt has also funded a stake in the Company making state participation in a French bank, Crédit Agricole 3 billion, INSEE said.
The social security funds have also contributed to the increase in gross public debt to the tune of 5.9 billion euros, "particularly as a result of increased indebtedness of the ACOSS (3, 9 billion euros), "details the INSEE.
The government has included in his bill to finance the debt was still progress to 77.9% of GDP at the end of the year. In 2010, it expects debt to 84% of GDP, without taking into account the large loan.
Moreover, net public debt, which includes cash and short-term is highest increase over the period, the gross debt.It was heavy with 57.1 billion euros over the second quarter, rising late September to 1331.5 billion. In case a "sharp decrease in cash of the State (-28.3 billion), returning to a level close to that of a year ago," said INSEE.
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The new center-right government led by Angela Merkel won this Friday's first showdown managing to impose a package of tax breaks very controversial. After leading the revolt against the camps, the regional states Conservatives have finally adopted the plan to "stimulate growth" in the Bundesrat, the upper house of Parliament, by voting the 8.5 billion tax cuts promised by the Chancellor . These measures, intended to provide a boost to growth, will take effect from 1 January 2010.
The law includes an increase in family allowances, relief of estate costs and lower tax rates on value added tax (VAT) in hotels. The Chancellor and his ministers have negotiated hard these days to convince the heads of recalcitrant regional government by promising billions of euros in compensation.Including Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein, whose finances are particularly vulnerable by reducing taxes.
Reticence of "wise"
Failure before the Upper House would have been a blow to the government, in place since late October, and whose beginnings have been chaotic, marked by infighting and controversy. The Minister President of Hesse, Roland Koch (CDU) has welcomed this "step in the right direction.""This is an important signal showing that the Länder black-yellow (conservative liberals) support the federal government black-yellow," he said.
The government of Angela Merkel has also exceeded the reluctance of the Court of Auditors and "wise", the government's economic advisers, and many economists, who consider irresponsible to offer tax breaks while Germany plans to contract a debt record 100 million euros in 2010. They also believe that these tax incentives will not impact on growth.
In its coalition agreement the Liberal-Conservative government of Merkel provides additional tax cuts of around 24 billion euros in 2011. Roland Koch prognostic already "talks tough and violent," to take the next tax cuts.
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Good news: industry recruits even in this difficult year. This year, there should be about 50,000 recruits. The dual is scheduled for next year and years to follow. "Look, there is no new jobs, warned Frederic Saint Geours, president of L'Union des Industries et Métiers de la Métallurgie (UIMM), but the renewal of generations."
Bad news: the industry has difficulty recruiting. To attract young, the UIMM launches communication campaign entitled "It is done by performing." Meanwhile, the UIMM put in place a mechanism to facilitate contracts and apprenticeship. Large companies are better equipped than small to provide training. Or, are smaller companies that have the greatest needs "summarizes Frederic Saint-Geours.The board therefore UIMM on a course of learning that take place in a large company with prospects of employment with a subcontractor or other entity of the same pool of jobs.
Financial support for industrial
The UIMM has also set up three funds, with respectively 10, 20 and 50 million euros and are for financial
– Innovation in the industry,
– Employment in industry
– SME development.
This may include funds allocated equity loans to companies that are struggling to complete financing for investments or developments.
The UIMM represents 45,000 businesses employing 1.8 million employees. "There is no strong economy without strong industry," said Frederic Saint-Geours.85% of R & D expenditures in France are in industry, 75% of researchers and developers working for industry and 85% of French exports are products made from industry.
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Five billion euros under the Christmas tree. This is the estimate by the Federation of e-commerce and distance selling (Fevad) for the raw end of year 2009 online sales. This represents an increase of 25% over the same period last year, a pace in line with that of the growth in the first nine months of this year (27%). These figures confirm a healthy e-commerce that does not suffer from the downturn.
If retailing is experiencing a decline of 2.5% of its business between January and September by the Bank of France, users keep themselves, morale and fever spendthrift. 88% of those who have already bought on the Internet for last Christmas even say they intend to spend as much or more this year, according Médiamétire.Among the preferred gifts, there are cultural products, games and toys, hi-tech, apparel, equipment for home and beauty products. According to GfK, the share of sales on the Internet for consumer electronics will reach 12% (against 6.6% in 2006) and the cultural products of the total 7.2% (against 4.6% in 2006).
Overall, electronic commerce should weigh around 25 billion euros in turnover this year. In comparison to 18.5 billion euros earned last year by supermarkets and hypermarkets in France Casino or 42 billion for Carrefour.Another point of comparison, sales of high-tech and Internet cultural approach of 3 billion euros this year, compared to 4.5 billion in sales of Fnac last year.
23 million buyers
The health sector due to the rapid development of habits. "We still have new customers because France is still playing catch up in equipment for homes, said Marc Lolivier, general delegate of the Fevad. Meanwhile, the number of commercial sites is growing rapidly, with two new every hour. "Overall, we approach the 60 000 sites of e-commerce assets. For "pure players" in the first hour followed by "order preparers' successor is currently a third wave of actors composed of large store chains that go into high gear on the Web.But even at constant perimeter, sales are up 6% in one year. The France now has 23 million online consumers, up from 43% in three years. Nearly seven in ten users have bought online. The trip, the high-tech and culture are the three main areas of e-commerce, joined forces in more recent fashion, household equipment and cosmetics.
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