Archive for March, 2010
Normal gas emerging. This seems to be the new motto Aschenbroich Jacques, head of the automotive supplier Valeo. In an interview with Echos on Thursday, it announced a turnaround strategy that would push the group to increase the share of investment in these countries in two thirds of the total against 50% today. In his sights: China, India, South East or Turkey. "In 2013, automobile production in mature countries is less than or equal to the pre-crisis and we have the capacity to meet demand," justify "he said. This operation therefore tantamount to "minimize their investment in mature countries.
Jacques Aschenbroich sweeping indictment of any future relocation. "Valeo produces much more in France than it sells. And our research and development is mainly based in France, "says he.It benefits the transition to dent the French model: "What strikes me is that in ten years, the average hourly cost of France became higher than in Germany. It is a concern. "
Green energy and transfer program
In addition to this new direction for investment, the director of the OEM plans to put the package on green energy. According to him, "some 70% to 80%" of product lines will be affected. The group plans to focus on "vehicle electrification" or the "micro hybrid".
In this context, Valeo does not separate himself from some activities, after selling its range of weightings for lighthouses: "We are thinking whether we should we produce our own components or purchase them, which could result of disposals in the coming months, "explains Jacques Aschenbroich.The group envisages currently no acquisition, preferring to concentrate on organic growth.
Valeo, which aims a turnover of 10 billion euros in 2013 against 7.5 billion in 2009, also started to restructure its business through the elimination of the eleven branches and the creation of four main poles. A combination of flexibility resulting 600 job cuts on the 52,000 account that the group worldwide.
ALSO READ:
"The jobs threatened in the auto OEMs
"Faurecia and Valeo in better shape
Interview with JDF: "We must improve our levels of profitability"
Investors reacted to the record deficit released yesterday. The U.S. federal government announced after the close of Wall Street have posted a record budget deficit of 220.909 billion dollars in February, its seventeenth consecutive month in the red, according to figures released Wednesday by the Treasury Department in Washington. At the opening, the Nasdaq 100 and S & P 500 retreat respectively of 0.31% at 2,350 points from 0.24% to 1 143 points. The Dow Jones folds himself from 0.09% at 10,542 points.
The day before the stock markets had closed rather green, but no clear trend.On Wednesday, crude oil inventories rose last week in the U.S., but slightly below estimates, while those of gasoline and distillate products fell sharply, said Wednesday the U.S. Department of Energy ( DoE).
Inflation worries also Chinese
The downward trend is also due on Thursday by the Chinese inflation, which rose sharply. The index of consumer prices in China rose 2.7% yoy in February, bringing its rise since the beginning of the year at 2.1%. But to avoid a runaway, Beijing has already begun to tighten credit flowing.
Earlier this week, the employment numbers came out less bad than expected but the labor market remains very weak low fee payday loans . The unemployment rate remained steady at 9.7%, consistent with him, forecasts.
The rest of the week market in the United States will be under the sign consumer with the publication tomorrow of the sales details for the month of February and the preliminary estimate of consumer confidence.
General Motors will pay $ 8 billion
The values listed, General Motors will pay about $ 8 billion in the United States and Canada by June, ahead of schedule. The group observed a recovery in profitability faster than expected according to its director general.
Google (+0.34%) 578.4 dollars) still enjoys the presentation by Cisco (-0.36% to 25.8 U.S. dollars) in its new router, it will provide increased flows to households A key element for the activity distribution of video on the web from Google.
McDonald's has confirmed again and again his leadership.The giant U.S. fast food announced earlier this week that its worldwide sales rose 4.8% in February with a jump of 10.5% in Asia. The titles are perfectly balanced in the first exchanges.
Tuesday is likely to be as calm Monday in the Paris Bourse. The CAC 40 session begins at equilibrium, up slightly from 0.10% to 3907.51 points. The London Stock Exchange opened from 0.20% to 5618.01 points while the Dax in Frankfurt Stock Exchange began the session down slightly from 0.05% to 5872.57 points.
Yesterday, the Paris markets have ended on a slight decline of 0.18% despite opening in the green (0.35%). In Asia, the situation calmed after the euphoria of Monday. The numbers of U.S. employment, less worse than expected, to cease their invigorating effect. Monday already, Wall Street closed haphazardly in a sitting motionless.
The wait dominates before the publication of figures and important clues on the weekend.French side, there will be foreign trade figures for January and industrial output (Wednesday), the French deficit figures, the trade balance and the number of weekly unemployment in the United States (Thursday), and finally, the much anticipated index of U.S. consumer confidence (Friday).
Today's meeting will be hosted by the new corporation. Two publications of annual results of companies in particular should lead the market: those of Eurotunnel and EADS, the latter having also announced that he threw the towel in the bidding on ravitalleurs for the U.S. Army .
EADS in the collimator
EADS announced on Tuesday a loss in 2009 of 763 million euros against a profit last year of 1.5 billion.The group expects a 2010 EBIT of $ 1 billion against 2.2 billion (before provisions) last year, and a stabilization of sales to 42.8 billion euros. Furthermore, EADS and its U.S. ally Northrop Grumman said the night they did not submit a bid for the tanker contract from the U.S. Air Force, saying it benefits their competitor Boeing payday advance low fees .
April said Monday up 20% of its net 2009 profit 72.7 million euros. Financial products have more than doubled to 18.6 million. The insurer expects for 2010 a double-digit growth in its gross margin, with a positive impact on its operating margin (13% in 2009).
Total confirmed yesterday the closure of the refinery at Dunkirk and the fulfillment of its participation in the construction of an LNG terminal with EDF.
In addition, the electrician announced a collaboration with Rosatom, the Russian nuclear energy giant, in the development of reactors for third countries. Other partnerships are being negotiated with Russia in the field of electricity and fuel.
Sanofi Aventis and Merck announced Tuesday the creation of a joint venture equally owned in the area of animal health together their subsidiaries Merial and Intervet / Schering-Plow. The agreement created should be finalized within the next twelve months.
Eurotunnel remained in the black in 2009, with net income of 1.4 million euros but a turnover of 571 million euros, down 16%. Jacques Gounon, Eurotunnel's CEO, recalls in an interview with Le Figaro, his intention to "market share" in the future. The group will pay the same dividend as last year, ie 4 cents per share."The payment of a dividend reflects our confidence and determination in 2010," commented Jacques Gounon.
Vicat release after market close.
"INTERVIEW – J. Gounon, Eurotunnel's CEO comments on 2009 results
Having visited Angela Merkel in Berlin on Friday before meeting and Barack Obama Tuesday in Washington, George Papandreou was in Paris on Sunday to win the support of Nicolas Sarkozy in the crisis in Greece. The appointment, expected by the markets lasted an hour. "Greece can count on full support of France, has hammered the head of state, after having praised the" courage "of the Greek prime minister" who has vigorously taken steps to clean up public finances "of his country. "Greece has done what the European Union asked him to do," recalled the head of state who immediately said that "if necessary, Member States of the euro area would fill too commitments they have made. "In other words, Europe will not let down one of its own.An "economic reality" to the president, a "political and moral obligation" for the European Union.
No recourse to IMF
For Nicolas Sarkozy, not "the future of Greece" is at stake is that of Europe. "The euro is our currency, it is our responsibility," he said, before announcing he would, with Angela Merkel and Jean-Claude Juncker – that has had the phone Monday – quickly "take specific measures "to fight against speculation on the euro, but say more. "We are ready and very determined, he has merely stated. Speculation that plays against Greece can happen in many countries if they can not afford to fight.We must not add a financial crisis to economic crisis itself created by financial excesses across the Atlantic. "
For his part, George Papandreou thanked his "friend" Nicolas Sarkozy for his "commitment and support staff" to help his country out of crisis. "If the speculative attacks against Greece continues, it will not be a Greek problem, but an attack against Europe and the euro," confirmed the Greek Prime Minister, who preferred a "European solution" to a possible appeal International Monetary Fund (IMF). "We do not loan to other countries in the euro area," said George Papandreou. We just want to borrow at rates similar, not identical, to other countries in the euro area.We're just asking a fair treatment. "Greece, which on Thursday lifted 5 billion market, will pay 750 million euros of interest than Germany for a loan of similar amount. "This is not viable, late Greek Prime Minister. This is not competitive. "
ALSO READ:
"Germany will give" not one cent "to Greece
"Papandreou is the EU and the IMF for aid competition
'SPECIAL: Greece, a challenge for Europe
The CAC 40 ended the week above 3900 points, to 3910.42 points exactly, powered during the afternoon of Friday figures on U.S. employment. This Friday, the Paris stock exchange has closed up 2.14%, slightly eroded after the previous day. The sessions Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday were marked by increases comfortable leading the progression of the weekly flagship index +7.3% at Paris, from a closing price last Friday of 3640 points.
The United States has published employment figures less bad than expected. The U.S. economy has destroyed 36,000 jobs in February, according to figures released Friday by the Labor Department. It is far better than economists' forecasts. The unemployment rate held steady at 9.7%. But it remains "inadequate", according to President Obama.At the time of closing in Paris on U.S. exchanges were directed upward, the Dow Jones arrogating 0.8% at 10,531 points.
Moreover, German industry has recorded a surprise jump in orders in January, 4.3%, according to provisional figures published on Friday that far exceeds expectations, thanks to a spectacular increase of 7.1% of domestic orders .
The DAX index of 30 blue chips of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange ended Friday up 1.42% at 5877.36 points against 5795.32 the day before closing. The London Stock Exchange closed higher Friday, the FTSE-100 index of leading values winning 72.60 points, or 1.31% over the closing Thursday at 5599.76 points.
After Market (in 21 hours), the U.S. figures reveal consumer credit.
Veolia Environnement in the single red
Veolia Environnement (-4.26% to 23.94 euros) said before market in 2009 have recorded a turnover of 34.55 billion euros, down 3.4% on year, down slightly higher than expected (-2%). The titles are the only ACC to be in red guaranteed approval cash advance loans .
Still later publications, Areva announced Thursday after the stock market, a 2009 operating profit up 20% to 501 million euros. The turnover showed an increase of 6.4%, to 14 billion euros and net income group share for 552 million euros (-6.3%). The title has been 1.98%, to 352.3 euros. euros.
NicOx reported Thursday a net loss of 60.4 million euros in 2009, cons -73.9 million euros in 2008.The shares gained 1.01% on 5.98, having outperformed the broad trend in recent sessions.
The markets welcomed the gesture of banks
Side of EADS (+1.98% at 15.95 euros), the client countries of the military transport plane A400M and the European industrial group EADS in Berlin on Friday reached agreement on funding for this project has told AFP the French Minister of Defense Herve Morin.
The banking sector remained well oriented on Friday: Societe Generale (+4.83% to 44.95 euros) eventually leads the CAC 40, BNP Paribas (3.67% to 56.78 euros), Credit Agricole (3.19% to 11.66 euros) and Axa (+3.17% to 15.61 eruos) were searched. Following a meeting with Nicolas Sarkozy at the Elysee, the banks have agreed to reserve 96 billion in financing small and very small.
Casino (-0.38% to 60.20 euros) should start in May its pods, modeled on that of Nespresso. In France, the market for coffee pods is estimated at 1 billion euros, half for Nespresso.
Natixis (0.90% to 3.69%) is under the radar of the AMF. A book published Thursday reveals that the former officers have disclosed false information to markets, in October 2008.
In an interview with the Financial Times, the group's boss, Jean-Bernard Levy, said he was interested in the sale of a mobile frequency by the governor of Brazil. According to analysts, this would require an investment base of over one billion euros.
5 000 participants in round tables, 800 proposals from across the territory, hours of debate … Put the issue of competitiveness at the heart of the debate: it was the whole purpose of the General Industry. Today, while traveling at Eurocopter in Marignane (Bouches-du-Rhone), Nicolas Sarkozy will close the first phase of work completed since last October by announcing a series of steps to a new industrial policy 'ambitious, powerful and consistent, in the words recently used by the Elysee.
I must say it is urgent.Beyond the occasional cases in which the government provides the voice for several months (Heuliez, Molex, Total …), de-industrialization of the country is evident for several years: between 1980 and 2007 its contribution to national wealth rose by 24 % to 14% and, over this period, its numbers have melted to a trickle, from 5.32 million to 3.41 million – a drop of 36% of its workforce, according to estimates by the Treasury Department.
Accompanied on Thursday morning from the Minister of Economy Christine Lagarde, and his industry colleagues, Christian Estrosi, the head of state should take over the main proposals ginned in recent months by the companies themselves, partners social and ministers themselves.
To restore the industrial base of France, the government initially advocated a policy of industry.Because it takes a more balanced relationship between contractors and subcontractors, instead of a relationship "to dominate dominated" commonplace today. The establishment of investment funds sector for the most strategic channels to digital, energy, transportation, pharmacy … – with the participation of principals, should be announced.
Governments also want to encourage employment – particularly in developing mentoring by senior citizens and reorganizing the training – and the location in France of production tools and research."It is not normal that BMW produces nearly three quarters of its cars in Germany and Renault do not produce only 25% in France, likes to cite the example of Christian Estrosi.
On the one billion euros dedicated to general statements in the large loan, 185 million have also been planned to provide repayable loans to companies wishing to reinvest in France. A total of 500 million for loans at subsidized rates for green investments is also provided in this framework.
Innovation, a perpetuation of the current form of research tax credit – at least for SMEs – would be announced today. The CIR could also be extended to expenditure standards, patents and prototypes. One idea that won almost unanimous support.In one detail, cost: about one billion euros.
"Do not close the file"
For the CGT – including metallurgy and chemical federations call for day of action Thursday for the defense of employment in the industry – "the government should not close the file of the General Industry (…) After a speech by President of the Republic. "
This is unlikely to be the case … In fact, some people put on the table at the conclusion of the General Industry require further reflection. Especially the financing industry. Ways to redirect part of the French savings to industry, SMEs and unlisted companies should be studied by the summer.Such a new method of financing social protection, less work-related, too.
Time, it will also need a bit to play a proactive role at European level in order to convince the Member States of the need for a common industrial policy.
ALSO READ:
"The States-General of Industry, 3 months of work
"The industry needs to gain competitive
"First lessons of the States General Industry